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Title: Method and tool for network vulnerability analysis

Abstract

A computer system analysis tool and method that will allow for qualitative and quantitative assessment of security attributes and vulnerabilities in systems including computer networks. The invention is based on generation of attack graphs wherein each node represents a possible attack state and each edge represents a change in state caused by a single action taken by an attacker or unwitting assistant. Edges are weighted using metrics such as attacker effort, likelihood of attack success, or time to succeed. Generation of an attack graph is accomplished by matching information about attack requirements (specified in "attack templates") to information about computer system configuration (contained in a configuration file that can be updated to reflect system changes occurring during the course of an attack) and assumed attacker capabilities (reflected in "attacker profiles"). High risk attack paths, which correspond to those considered suited to application of attack countermeasures given limited resources for applying countermeasures, are identified by finding "epsilon optimal paths."

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
908549
Patent Number(s):
7013395
Application Number:
09/805,640
Assignee:
Sandra Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H04 - ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE H04L - TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING

Citation Formats

Swiler, Laura Painton, and Phillips, Cynthia A. Method and tool for network vulnerability analysis. United States: N. p., 2006. Web.
Swiler, Laura Painton, & Phillips, Cynthia A. Method and tool for network vulnerability analysis. United States.
Swiler, Laura Painton, and Phillips, Cynthia A. Tue . "Method and tool for network vulnerability analysis". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/908549.
@article{osti_908549,
title = {Method and tool for network vulnerability analysis},
author = {Swiler, Laura Painton and Phillips, Cynthia A},
abstractNote = {A computer system analysis tool and method that will allow for qualitative and quantitative assessment of security attributes and vulnerabilities in systems including computer networks. The invention is based on generation of attack graphs wherein each node represents a possible attack state and each edge represents a change in state caused by a single action taken by an attacker or unwitting assistant. Edges are weighted using metrics such as attacker effort, likelihood of attack success, or time to succeed. Generation of an attack graph is accomplished by matching information about attack requirements (specified in "attack templates") to information about computer system configuration (contained in a configuration file that can be updated to reflect system changes occurring during the course of an attack) and assumed attacker capabilities (reflected in "attacker profiles"). High risk attack paths, which correspond to those considered suited to application of attack countermeasures given limited resources for applying countermeasures, are identified by finding "epsilon optimal paths."},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 14 00:00:00 EST 2006},
month = {Tue Mar 14 00:00:00 EST 2006}
}

Works referenced in this record:

A graph-based system for network-vulnerability analysis
conference, January 1998


Experimenting with quantitative evaluation tools for monitoring operational security
journal, January 1999


Shortest paths algorithms: Theory and experimental evaluation
journal, May 1996


A graph-based network-vulnerability analysis system
report, January 1998


Approximation algorithms for shortest path motion planning
conference, January 1987


On suboptimal alignments of biological sequences
book, January 1993