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Title: Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material

Abstract

A process for producing a carbon foam heat sink is disclosed which obviates the need for conventional oxidative stabilization. The process employs mesophase or isotropic pitch and a simplified process using a single mold. The foam has a relatively uniform distribution of pore sizes and a highly aligned graphic structure in the struts. The foam material can be made into a composite which is useful in high temperature sandwich panels for both thermal and structural applications. The foam is encased and filled with a phase change material to provide a very efficient heat sink device.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Knoxville, TN
  2. Oak Ridge, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
872907
Patent Number(s):
6037032
Assignee:
Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B32 - LAYERED PRODUCTS B32B - LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
C - CHEMISTRY C04 - CEMENTS C04B - LIME, MAGNESIA
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-96OR22464
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
pitch-based; carbon; foam; heat; sink; phase; change; material; process; producing; disclosed; obviates; conventional; oxidative; stabilization; employs; mesophase; isotropic; pitch; simplified; single; mold; relatively; uniform; distribution; pore; sizes; highly; aligned; graphic; structure; struts; composite; useful; temperature; sandwich; panels; thermal; structural; applications; encased; filled; provide; efficient; device; foam material; carbon foam; change material; heat sink; phase change; pore size; pore sizes; relatively uniform; process employs; efficient heat; uniform distribution; structural applications; single mold; sandwich panels; temperature sandwich; simplified process; oxidative stabilization; aligned graphic; graphic structure; employs mesophase; conventional oxidative; isotropic pitch; highly aligned; foam heat; pitch-based carbon; /428/156/252/264/427/

Citation Formats

Klett, James W, and Burchell, Timothy D. Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material. United States: N. p., 2000. Web.
Klett, James W, & Burchell, Timothy D. Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material. United States.
Klett, James W, and Burchell, Timothy D. Sat . "Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/872907.
@article{osti_872907,
title = {Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material},
author = {Klett, James W and Burchell, Timothy D},
abstractNote = {A process for producing a carbon foam heat sink is disclosed which obviates the need for conventional oxidative stabilization. The process employs mesophase or isotropic pitch and a simplified process using a single mold. The foam has a relatively uniform distribution of pore sizes and a highly aligned graphic structure in the struts. The foam material can be made into a composite which is useful in high temperature sandwich panels for both thermal and structural applications. The foam is encased and filled with a phase change material to provide a very efficient heat sink device.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Pitch and Mesophase Fibers
book, January 1990