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Title: Ultrasonic fluid densitometry and densitometer

Abstract

The present invention is an ultrasonic fluid densitometer that uses a material wedge having an acoustic impedance that is near the acoustic impedance of the fluid, specifically less than a factor of 11 greater than the acoustic impedance of the fluid. The invention also includes a wedge having at least two transducers for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals internally reflected within the material wedge. Density of a fluid is determined by immersing the wedge into the fluid and measuring reflection of ultrasound at the wedge-fluid interface.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Richland, WA
  2. Conover, NC
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
871327
Patent Number(s):
5708191
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC06-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
ultrasonic; fluid; densitometry; densitometer; material; wedge; acoustic; impedance; near; specifically; factor; 11; transducers; transmitting; receiving; signals; internally; reflected; density; determined; immersing; measuring; reflection; ultrasound; wedge-fluid; interface; material wedge; fluid densitometer; internally reflected; ultrasonic signal; acoustic impedance; ultrasonic signals; ultrasonic fluid; sonic signals; signals internally; wedge-fluid interface; measuring reflection; receiving ultrasonic; sonic signal; /73/

Citation Formats

Greenwood, Margaret S, and Lail, Jason C. Ultrasonic fluid densitometry and densitometer. United States: N. p., 1998. Web.
Greenwood, Margaret S, & Lail, Jason C. Ultrasonic fluid densitometry and densitometer. United States.
Greenwood, Margaret S, and Lail, Jason C. Tue . "Ultrasonic fluid densitometry and densitometer". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/871327.
@article{osti_871327,
title = {Ultrasonic fluid densitometry and densitometer},
author = {Greenwood, Margaret S and Lail, Jason C},
abstractNote = {The present invention is an ultrasonic fluid densitometer that uses a material wedge having an acoustic impedance that is near the acoustic impedance of the fluid, specifically less than a factor of 11 greater than the acoustic impedance of the fluid. The invention also includes a wedge having at least two transducers for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals internally reflected within the material wedge. Density of a fluid is determined by immersing the wedge into the fluid and measuring reflection of ultrasound at the wedge-fluid interface.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 13 00:00:00 EST 1998},
month = {Tue Jan 13 00:00:00 EST 1998}
}

Works referenced in this record:

An in-Line Ultrasonic Viscometer
book, January 1995