Ultrasonic fluid densitometer having liquid/wedge and gas/wedge interfaces
Abstract
The present invention is an ultrasonic liquid densitometer that uses a material wedge having two sections, one with a liquid/wedge interface and another with a gas/wedge interface. It is preferred that the wedge have an acoustic impedance that is near the acoustic impedance of the liquid, specifically less than a factor of 11 greater than the acoustic impedance of the liquid. Ultrasonic signals are internally reflected within the material wedge. Density of a liquid is determined by immersing the wedge into the liquid and measuring reflections of ultrasound at the liquid/wedge interface and at the gas/wedge interface.
- Inventors:
-
- Richland, WA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 873063
- Patent Number(s):
- 6082181
- Assignee:
- Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC06-76RL01830
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- ultrasonic; fluid; densitometer; liquid; wedge; gas; interfaces; material; sections; interface; preferred; acoustic; impedance; near; specifically; factor; 11; signals; internally; reflected; density; determined; immersing; measuring; reflections; ultrasound; material wedge; fluid densitometer; internally reflected; ultrasonic signal; acoustic impedance; ultrasonic signals; ultrasonic fluid; sonic signals; measuring reflection; wedge interface; ultrasonic liquid; sonic signal; /73/
Citation Formats
Greenwood, Margaret S. Ultrasonic fluid densitometer having liquid/wedge and gas/wedge interfaces. United States: N. p., 2000.
Web.
Greenwood, Margaret S. Ultrasonic fluid densitometer having liquid/wedge and gas/wedge interfaces. United States.
Greenwood, Margaret S. Sat .
"Ultrasonic fluid densitometer having liquid/wedge and gas/wedge interfaces". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873063.
@article{osti_873063,
title = {Ultrasonic fluid densitometer having liquid/wedge and gas/wedge interfaces},
author = {Greenwood, Margaret S},
abstractNote = {The present invention is an ultrasonic liquid densitometer that uses a material wedge having two sections, one with a liquid/wedge interface and another with a gas/wedge interface. It is preferred that the wedge have an acoustic impedance that is near the acoustic impedance of the liquid, specifically less than a factor of 11 greater than the acoustic impedance of the liquid. Ultrasonic signals are internally reflected within the material wedge. Density of a liquid is determined by immersing the wedge into the liquid and measuring reflections of ultrasound at the liquid/wedge interface and at the gas/wedge interface.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2000},
month = {1}
}