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Title: Optical high acidity sensor

Abstract

An apparatus and method for determining acid concentrations in solutions having acid concentrations of from about 0.1 Molar to about 16 Molar is disclosed. The apparatus includes a chamber for interrogation of the sample solution, a fiber optic light source for passing light transversely through the chamber, a fiber optic collector for receiving the collimated light after transmission through the chamber, a coating of an acid resistant polymeric composition upon at least one fiber end or lens, the polymeric composition in contact with the sample solution within the chamber and having a detectable response to acid concentrations within the range of from about 0.1 Molar to about 16 Molar, a measurer for the response of the polymeric composition in contact with the sample solution, and, a comparer of the measured response to predetermined standards whereby the acid molarity of the sample solution within the chamber can be determined. Preferably, a first lens is attached to the end of the fiber optic light source, the first lens adapted to collimate light from the fiber optic light source, and a second lens is attached to the end of the fiber optic collector for focusing the collimated light after transmission through the chamber.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Jemez Springs, NM
  2. Los Alamos, NM
  3. Lynnwood, WA
  4. Martinez, GA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
871060
Patent Number(s):
5650331
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10S - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
optical; acidity; sensor; apparatus; method; determining; acid; concentrations; solutions; molar; 16; disclosed; chamber; interrogation; sample; solution; fiber; optic; light; source; passing; transversely; collector; receiving; collimated; transmission; coating; resistant; polymeric; composition; lens; contact; detectable; response; range; measurer; comparer; measured; predetermined; standards; whereby; molarity; determined; preferably; attached; adapted; collimate; focusing; collimated light; sample solution; polymeric composition; light source; fiber optic; optic light; acid resistant; acid molarity; acid concentrations; resistant polymeric; measured response; /436/356/422/

Citation Formats

Jorgensen, Betty S, Nekimken, Howard L, Carey, W Patrick, and O'Rourke, Patrick E. Optical high acidity sensor. United States: N. p., 1997. Web.
Jorgensen, Betty S, Nekimken, Howard L, Carey, W Patrick, & O'Rourke, Patrick E. Optical high acidity sensor. United States.
Jorgensen, Betty S, Nekimken, Howard L, Carey, W Patrick, and O'Rourke, Patrick E. Wed . "Optical high acidity sensor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/871060.
@article{osti_871060,
title = {Optical high acidity sensor},
author = {Jorgensen, Betty S and Nekimken, Howard L and Carey, W Patrick and O'Rourke, Patrick E},
abstractNote = {An apparatus and method for determining acid concentrations in solutions having acid concentrations of from about 0.1 Molar to about 16 Molar is disclosed. The apparatus includes a chamber for interrogation of the sample solution, a fiber optic light source for passing light transversely through the chamber, a fiber optic collector for receiving the collimated light after transmission through the chamber, a coating of an acid resistant polymeric composition upon at least one fiber end or lens, the polymeric composition in contact with the sample solution within the chamber and having a detectable response to acid concentrations within the range of from about 0.1 Molar to about 16 Molar, a measurer for the response of the polymeric composition in contact with the sample solution, and, a comparer of the measured response to predetermined standards whereby the acid molarity of the sample solution within the chamber can be determined. Preferably, a first lens is attached to the end of the fiber optic light source, the first lens adapted to collimate light from the fiber optic light source, and a second lens is attached to the end of the fiber optic collector for focusing the collimated light after transmission through the chamber.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1997},
month = {1}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Polymer-coated cylindrical waveguide absorption sensor for high acidities
journal, August 1989