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Title: Population attribute compression

Abstract

An image population having a large number of attributes is processed to form a display population with a predetermined smaller number of attributes that represent the larger number of attributes. In a particular application, the color values in an image are compressed for storage in a discrete look-up table (LUT). Color space containing the LUT color values is successively subdivided into smaller volumes until a plurality of volumes are formed, each having no more than a preselected maximum number of color values. Image pixel color values can then be rapidly placed in a volume with only a relatively few LUT values from which a nearest neighbor is selected. Image color values are assigned 8 bit pointers to their closest LUT value whereby data processing requires only the 8 bit pointer value to provide 24 bit color values from the LUT.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
870157
Patent Number(s):
5467110
Assignee:
Regents of University of California, Office of Technology (Alameda, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G09 - EDUCATION G09G - ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
population; attribute; compression; image; attributes; processed; form; display; predetermined; represent; larger; particular; application; color; values; compressed; storage; discrete; look-up; table; lut; space; containing; successively; subdivided; volumes; plurality; formed; preselected; maximum; pixel; rapidly; placed; volume; relatively; nearest; neighbor; selected; assigned; bit; pointers; closest; value; whereby; data; processing; requires; pointer; provide; 24; color values; particular application; data processing; whereby data; color value; look-up table; image population; display population; /345/375/

Citation Formats

White, James M, Faber, Vance, and Saltzman, Jeffrey S. Population attribute compression. United States: N. p., 1995. Web.
White, James M, Faber, Vance, & Saltzman, Jeffrey S. Population attribute compression. United States.
White, James M, Faber, Vance, and Saltzman, Jeffrey S. Sun . "Population attribute compression". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870157.
@article{osti_870157,
title = {Population attribute compression},
author = {White, James M and Faber, Vance and Saltzman, Jeffrey S},
abstractNote = {An image population having a large number of attributes is processed to form a display population with a predetermined smaller number of attributes that represent the larger number of attributes. In a particular application, the color values in an image are compressed for storage in a discrete look-up table (LUT). Color space containing the LUT color values is successively subdivided into smaller volumes until a plurality of volumes are formed, each having no more than a preselected maximum number of color values. Image pixel color values can then be rapidly placed in a volume with only a relatively few LUT values from which a nearest neighbor is selected. Image color values are assigned 8 bit pointers to their closest LUT value whereby data processing requires only the 8 bit pointer value to provide 24 bit color values from the LUT.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Color image quantization for frame buffer display
journal, July 1982


An Algorithm for Vector Quantizer Design
journal, January 1980