Gamma radiation field intensity meter
Abstract
A gamma radiation intensity meter measures dose rate of a radiation field. The gamma radiation intensity meter includes a tritium battery emitting beta rays generating a current which is essentially constant. Dose rate is correlated to an amount of movement of an electroscope element charged by the tritium battery. Ionizing radiation decreases the voltage at the element and causes movement. A bleed resistor is coupled between the electroscope support element or electrode and the ionization chamber wall electrode.
- Inventors:
-
- Knoxville, TN
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 869451
- Patent Number(s):
- 5338938
- Assignee:
- Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- gamma; radiation; field; intensity; meter; measures; dose; rate; tritium; battery; emitting; beta; rays; generating; current; essentially; constant; correlated; amount; movement; electroscope; element; charged; ionizing; decreases; voltage; causes; bleed; resistor; coupled; support; electrode; ionization; chamber; wall; radiation intensity; beta rays; intensity meter; ionizing radiation; gamma radiation; ionization chamber; chamber wall; field intensity; dose rate; radiation field; support element; beta ray; bleed resistor; essentially constant; tritium battery; rays generating; measures dose; meter measures; emitting beta; element charged; battery emitting; /250/
Citation Formats
Thacker, Louis H. Gamma radiation field intensity meter. United States: N. p., 1994.
Web.
Thacker, Louis H. Gamma radiation field intensity meter. United States.
Thacker, Louis H. Sat .
"Gamma radiation field intensity meter". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/869451.
@article{osti_869451,
title = {Gamma radiation field intensity meter},
author = {Thacker, Louis H},
abstractNote = {A gamma radiation intensity meter measures dose rate of a radiation field. The gamma radiation intensity meter includes a tritium battery emitting beta rays generating a current which is essentially constant. Dose rate is correlated to an amount of movement of an electroscope element charged by the tritium battery. Ionizing radiation decreases the voltage at the element and causes movement. A bleed resistor is coupled between the electroscope support element or electrode and the ionization chamber wall electrode.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1994},
month = {1}
}