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Title: Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage

Abstract

The project Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage is one of 9 site characterization projects that were implemented as part of ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act). Data from this project was used to improve resolution of data in NATCARB in the area of study. Data related to this study has already been incorporated in NATCARB Atlas. The South Carolina Research Foundation and partners evaluated the feasibility of CCS in the Jurassic/ Triassic (J / TR) saline formations of the buried Mesozoic South Georgia Rift (SGR) Basin that extends from South Carolina into Georgia. The J / TR sequence, based on preliminary assessment of limited geologic and geophysical data, appears to have both the appropriate areal extent and multiple horizons to permanently and safely store CO2 The presence of several igneous rock layers within the sequence may potentially provide adequate seals to prevent upward CO2 migration into the Coastal Plain aquifer systems. Approximately 81 kilometers of 2-D seismic reflection data were collected by Bay Geophysical, Inc. to explore a portion of the SGR located in southern Georgia. The 81 kilometers were divided into two lines approximately 40.5 kilometers each, with Line 1 intersectingmore » Georgia well GGS 3457. Line 2 intersects Line 1 at the southern portion of Line 1 to maximize the extent of coverage away from GGS-3457 (a deep well drilled in the 1980s for oil and gas exploration). This well had a set of usable logs, including gamma and neutron logs that provided promising results related to CO2 storage. Results showed sandstone with porosity values greater than 10 percent and a thickness of 120 meters. The design of the seismic shot was to extrapolate information away from the well and to better define the extent of the SGR and the necessary reservoir and caprock for a successful CO2 injection. A numerical simulation model of CO2 Injection and migration was developed based on the geology log for the GGS-3457 well. The simulation model was used to investigate the feasibility of injecting 30 million metric tons of CO2 into SGR J / TA sediments and integrity of the diabase layers as seals to prevent CO2 migration.« less

Authors:

  1. National Energy Technology Laboratory
Publication Date:
Other Number(s):
e5f95f39-eb22-419e-ad48-cbe61325ebdd
DOE Contract Number:  
FE0001965
Research Org.:
National Energy Technology Laboratory - Energy Data eXchange; NETL
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
Subject:
2-D seismic; 3-D seismic; ARRA; American Recovery and Reinvestment Act; Core Analysis; Cuttings; Geologic Characterization; NATCARB; Petrology; South Georgia; Well Log
OSTI Identifier:
2467443
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18141/2467443

Citation Formats

Sharma, Maneesh. Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage. United States: N. p., 2024. Web. doi:10.18141/2467443.
Sharma, Maneesh. Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.18141/2467443
Sharma, Maneesh. 2024. "Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.18141/2467443. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2467443. Pub date:Tue Oct 15 04:00:00 UTC 2024
@article{osti_2467443,
title = {Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage},
author = {Sharma, Maneesh},
abstractNote = {The project Geologic Characterization of the South Georgia Rift Basin for Source Proximal CO2 Storage is one of 9 site characterization projects that were implemented as part of ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act). Data from this project was used to improve resolution of data in NATCARB in the area of study. Data related to this study has already been incorporated in NATCARB Atlas. The South Carolina Research Foundation and partners evaluated the feasibility of CCS in the Jurassic/ Triassic (J / TR) saline formations of the buried Mesozoic South Georgia Rift (SGR) Basin that extends from South Carolina into Georgia. The J / TR sequence, based on preliminary assessment of limited geologic and geophysical data, appears to have both the appropriate areal extent and multiple horizons to permanently and safely store CO2 The presence of several igneous rock layers within the sequence may potentially provide adequate seals to prevent upward CO2 migration into the Coastal Plain aquifer systems. Approximately 81 kilometers of 2-D seismic reflection data were collected by Bay Geophysical, Inc. to explore a portion of the SGR located in southern Georgia. The 81 kilometers were divided into two lines approximately 40.5 kilometers each, with Line 1 intersecting Georgia well GGS 3457. Line 2 intersects Line 1 at the southern portion of Line 1 to maximize the extent of coverage away from GGS-3457 (a deep well drilled in the 1980s for oil and gas exploration). This well had a set of usable logs, including gamma and neutron logs that provided promising results related to CO2 storage. Results showed sandstone with porosity values greater than 10 percent and a thickness of 120 meters. The design of the seismic shot was to extrapolate information away from the well and to better define the extent of the SGR and the necessary reservoir and caprock for a successful CO2 injection. A numerical simulation model of CO2 Injection and migration was developed based on the geology log for the GGS-3457 well. The simulation model was used to investigate the feasibility of injecting 30 million metric tons of CO2 into SGR J / TA sediments and integrity of the diabase layers as seals to prevent CO2 migration.},
doi = {10.18141/2467443},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 15 04:00:00 UTC 2024},
month = {Tue Oct 15 04:00:00 UTC 2024}
}