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Title: On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments

Abstract

Analysis of recent super H-mode experiments on DIII-D shows that high rotation, not high pedestal, plays the essential role in achieving very high confinement H98y2 > 1.5. Very high confinement is reached early on in the H-mode phase of these discharges, when the pedestal is still very low, but after the toroidal rotation has already built-up to very high levels in the core. As the discharge evolves, the rotation drops, and so does the energy confinement, despite a sustained very high pressure pedestal. During this evolution, the confinement quality is linearly correlated with the core toroidal rotation, which varies according to different levels of injected neutral beam torque per particle. Core transport modeling shows that the contribution from rotation in the E×B shear is responsible for confinement quality significantly in excess of standard H-mode (H98y2 ∼ 1).

Authors:
; ; ; ; ;
Publication Date:
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0010685; FC02-04ER54698
Research Org.:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
OSTI Identifier:
1882410
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WL9NAZ

Citation Formats

Ding, S., Garofalo, A. M., Knolker, M., Marinoni, A., McClenaghan, J., and Grierson, B. A. On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.7910/DVN/WL9NAZ.
Ding, S., Garofalo, A. M., Knolker, M., Marinoni, A., McClenaghan, J., & Grierson, B. A. On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WL9NAZ
Ding, S., Garofalo, A. M., Knolker, M., Marinoni, A., McClenaghan, J., and Grierson, B. A. 2021. "On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WL9NAZ. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1882410. Pub date:Wed May 05 00:00:00 EDT 2021
@article{osti_1882410,
title = {On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments},
author = {Ding, S. and Garofalo, A. M. and Knolker, M. and Marinoni, A. and McClenaghan, J. and Grierson, B. A.},
abstractNote = {Analysis of recent super H-mode experiments on DIII-D shows that high rotation, not high pedestal, plays the essential role in achieving very high confinement H98y2 > 1.5. Very high confinement is reached early on in the H-mode phase of these discharges, when the pedestal is still very low, but after the toroidal rotation has already built-up to very high levels in the core. As the discharge evolves, the rotation drops, and so does the energy confinement, despite a sustained very high pressure pedestal. During this evolution, the confinement quality is linearly correlated with the core toroidal rotation, which varies according to different levels of injected neutral beam torque per particle. Core transport modeling shows that the contribution from rotation in the E×B shear is responsible for confinement quality significantly in excess of standard H-mode (H98y2 ∼ 1).},
doi = {10.7910/DVN/WL9NAZ},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2021},
month = {5}
}

Works referencing / citing this record:

On the very high energy confinement observed in super H-mode DIII-D experiments
journal, January 2020