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Title: An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection

Abstract

We describe a versatile pulsed-power driven platform for magnetic reconnection experiments, based on exploding wire arrays driven in parallel [Suttle, L. G. et al. PRL, 116, 225001]. This platform produces inherently magnetised plasma flows for the duration of the generator current pulse (250 ns), resulting in a long-lasting reconnection layer. The layer exists for long enough to allow evolution of complex processes such as plasmoid formation and movement to be diagnosed by a suite of high spatial and temporal resolution laser-based diagnostics. We can access a wide range of magnetic reconnection regimes by changing the wire material or moving the electrodes inside the wire arrays. We present results with aluminium and carbon wires, in which the parameters of the inflows and the layer which forms are significantly different. By moving the electrodes inside the wire arrays, we change how strongly the inflows are driven. This enables us to study both symmetric reconnection in a range of different regimes, and asymmetric reconnection.

Authors:
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  1. OSTI
Publication Date:
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0016215; SC0001063
Research Org.:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center; Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
OSTI Identifier:
1880607
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VX3EVI

Citation Formats

Hare, J. D., Suttle, L. G., Lebedev, S. V., Loureiro, N. F., Ciardi, A., Chittenden, J. P., Clayson, T., Eardley, S. J., Garcia, C., Halliday, J. W. D., Robinson, T., Smith, R. A., Stuart, N., Suzuki-Vidal, F., and Tubman, E. R. An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.7910/DVN/VX3EVI.
Hare, J. D., Suttle, L. G., Lebedev, S. V., Loureiro, N. F., Ciardi, A., Chittenden, J. P., Clayson, T., Eardley, S. J., Garcia, C., Halliday, J. W. D., Robinson, T., Smith, R. A., Stuart, N., Suzuki-Vidal, F., & Tubman, E. R. An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VX3EVI
Hare, J. D., Suttle, L. G., Lebedev, S. V., Loureiro, N. F., Ciardi, A., Chittenden, J. P., Clayson, T., Eardley, S. J., Garcia, C., Halliday, J. W. D., Robinson, T., Smith, R. A., Stuart, N., Suzuki-Vidal, F., and Tubman, E. R. 2019. "An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VX3EVI. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1880607. Pub date:Mon Jan 07 04:00:00 UTC 2019
@article{osti_1880607,
title = {An Experimental Platform for Pulsed-Power Driven Magnetic Reconnection},
author = {Hare, J. D. and Suttle, L. G. and Lebedev, S. V. and Loureiro, N. F. and Ciardi, A. and Chittenden, J. P. and Clayson, T. and Eardley, S. J. and Garcia, C. and Halliday, J. W. D. and Robinson, T. and Smith, R. A. and Stuart, N. and Suzuki-Vidal, F. and Tubman, E. R.},
abstractNote = {We describe a versatile pulsed-power driven platform for magnetic reconnection experiments, based on exploding wire arrays driven in parallel [Suttle, L. G. et al. PRL, 116, 225001]. This platform produces inherently magnetised plasma flows for the duration of the generator current pulse (250 ns), resulting in a long-lasting reconnection layer. The layer exists for long enough to allow evolution of complex processes such as plasmoid formation and movement to be diagnosed by a suite of high spatial and temporal resolution laser-based diagnostics. We can access a wide range of magnetic reconnection regimes by changing the wire material or moving the electrodes inside the wire arrays. We present results with aluminium and carbon wires, in which the parameters of the inflows and the layer which forms are significantly different. By moving the electrodes inside the wire arrays, we change how strongly the inflows are driven. This enables us to study both symmetric reconnection in a range of different regimes, and asymmetric reconnection.},
doi = {10.7910/DVN/VX3EVI},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 07 04:00:00 UTC 2019},
month = {Mon Jan 07 04:00:00 UTC 2019}
}