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Title: Linking resource availability to pantropical forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclone disturbance

Abstract

Statement of purpose: Tropical cyclones are intensifying and occurring at higher latitudes in recent decades, but the mechanisms underpinning the resistance (ability to withstand disturbance-induced change) and resilience (pace of return to pre-disturbance reference values) of tropical forests to cyclones remains largely unexplored at the pantropical scale. We conducted a meta-analysis to investigate the role of soil resource availability (i.e., total soil phosphorus concentration) in mediating site-level forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclones pan-tropically. We evaluated cyclone-induced and post-cyclone litterfall mass (g/m2/day), phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) fluxes (mg/m2/day), as well as concentrations (mg/g) across 73 case studies in Australia, Guadeloupe, Hawaii, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan. The dataset zip file includes three data and two metadata files: - The compiled Litterfall Mass Flux data from tropical forests across the globe prior to and after varying tropical cyclone disturbances are provided in Litterfall_Mass.csv. This data file also includes site location, geographical characteristics, elevation, soil phosphorus concentration, geology, and several variables related to each tropical cyclone disturbance. - The compiled Litterfall Nitrogen and Phosphorus Flux data from tropical forests across the globe prior to and after varying tropical cyclone disturbances are provided in Litterfall_Nutrients.csv. This data file also includes sitemore » location, geographical characteristics, elevation, soil phosphorus concentration, geology, and several variables related to each tropical cyclone disturbance. - Tropical cyclone track data compiled from HURDAT2 and IBTrACS databases and used as input in the HURRECON model (https://github.com/hurrecon-model/HurreconR) to generate wind data is provided in hurdat2-1851-2019-052520.txt. - The metadata file (Metadata_Meta-analysis_Litterfall-Mass.pdf) has the complete information on each variable included in the Litterfall_Mass.csv dataset, the data sources, and data processing information. - The metadata file (Metadata_Meta-analysis_Litterfall-Nutrients.pdf) has the complete information on each variable included in the Litterfall_Nutrients.csv dataset, the data sources, and data processing information.« less

Authors:
; ; ; ; ;
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  2. Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  3. University of California Berkeley
Publication Date:
Other Number(s):
NGT0182
DOE Contract Number:  
LBNL NGEE-Tropics
Research Org.:
Next-Generation Ecosystem Experiments Tropics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States); University of California, Berkeley.
Sponsoring Org.:
NGEE-Tropics
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
OSTI Identifier:
1821683
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15486/ngt/1821683

Citation Formats

Bomfim, Barbara, Walker, Anthony, McDowell, William, Zimmerman, Jess, Feng, Yanlei, and Kueppers, Lara. Linking resource availability to pantropical forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclone disturbance. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.15486/ngt/1821683.
Bomfim, Barbara, Walker, Anthony, McDowell, William, Zimmerman, Jess, Feng, Yanlei, & Kueppers, Lara. Linking resource availability to pantropical forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclone disturbance. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.15486/ngt/1821683
Bomfim, Barbara, Walker, Anthony, McDowell, William, Zimmerman, Jess, Feng, Yanlei, and Kueppers, Lara. 2021. "Linking resource availability to pantropical forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclone disturbance". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.15486/ngt/1821683. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1821683. Pub date:Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2021
@article{osti_1821683,
title = {Linking resource availability to pantropical forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclone disturbance},
author = {Bomfim, Barbara and Walker, Anthony and McDowell, William and Zimmerman, Jess and Feng, Yanlei and Kueppers, Lara},
abstractNote = {Statement of purpose: Tropical cyclones are intensifying and occurring at higher latitudes in recent decades, but the mechanisms underpinning the resistance (ability to withstand disturbance-induced change) and resilience (pace of return to pre-disturbance reference values) of tropical forests to cyclones remains largely unexplored at the pantropical scale. We conducted a meta-analysis to investigate the role of soil resource availability (i.e., total soil phosphorus concentration) in mediating site-level forest canopy resistance and resilience to cyclones pan-tropically. We evaluated cyclone-induced and post-cyclone litterfall mass (g/m2/day), phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) fluxes (mg/m2/day), as well as concentrations (mg/g) across 73 case studies in Australia, Guadeloupe, Hawaii, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan. The dataset zip file includes three data and two metadata files: - The compiled Litterfall Mass Flux data from tropical forests across the globe prior to and after varying tropical cyclone disturbances are provided in Litterfall_Mass.csv. This data file also includes site location, geographical characteristics, elevation, soil phosphorus concentration, geology, and several variables related to each tropical cyclone disturbance. - The compiled Litterfall Nitrogen and Phosphorus Flux data from tropical forests across the globe prior to and after varying tropical cyclone disturbances are provided in Litterfall_Nutrients.csv. This data file also includes site location, geographical characteristics, elevation, soil phosphorus concentration, geology, and several variables related to each tropical cyclone disturbance. - Tropical cyclone track data compiled from HURDAT2 and IBTrACS databases and used as input in the HURRECON model (https://github.com/hurrecon-model/HurreconR) to generate wind data is provided in hurdat2-1851-2019-052520.txt. - The metadata file (Metadata_Meta-analysis_Litterfall-Mass.pdf) has the complete information on each variable included in the Litterfall_Mass.csv dataset, the data sources, and data processing information. - The metadata file (Metadata_Meta-analysis_Litterfall-Nutrients.pdf) has the complete information on each variable included in the Litterfall_Nutrients.csv dataset, the data sources, and data processing information.},
doi = {10.15486/ngt/1821683},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2021},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2021}
}