DOE Data Explorer title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: CT Scans of Cores Metadata, Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska, 2015

Abstract

Individual ice cores were collected from Barrow Environmental Observatory in Barrow, Alaska, throughout 2013 and 2014. Cores were drilled along different transects to sample polygonal features (i.e. the trough, center and rim of high, transitional and low center polygons). Most cores were drilled around 1 meter in depth and a few deep cores were drilled around 3 meters in depth. Three-dimensional images of the frozen cores were constructed using a medical X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanner. TIFF files can be uploaded to ImageJ (an open-source imaging software) to examine soil structure and soil densities within each core.The Next-Generation Ecosystem Experiments: Arctic (NGEE Arctic), was a 15-year research effort (2012-2027) to reduce uncertainty in Earth System Models by developing a predictive understanding of carbon-rich Arctic ecosystems and feedbacks to climate. NGEE Arctic was supported by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research.The NGEE Arctic project had two field research sites: 1) located within the Arctic polygonal tundra coastal region on the Barrow Environmental Observatory (BEO) and the North Slope near Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska and 2) multiple areas on the discontinuous permafrost region of the Seward Peninsula north of Nome, Alaska.Through observations, experiments, and synthesis with existing datasets, NGEEmore » Arctic provided an enhanced knowledge base for multi-scale modeling and contributed to improved process representation at global pan-Arctic scales within the Department of Energy's Earth system Model (the Energy Exascale Earth System Model, or E3SM), and specifically within the E3SM Land Model component (ELM).« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo
  1. LBNL
Publication Date:
Other Number(s):
https://doi.org/10.5440/1170517; NGA014
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Research Org.:
Next Generation Ecosystems Experiment - Arctic, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (US)
Sponsoring Org.:
U.S. DOE > Office of Science > Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Collaborations:
PNL, BNL,ANL,ORNL
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; AB Transect; BD Transect; CT-computed Tomography; Drained Thaw Lake Basin (DTLB); EARTH SCIENCE > AGRICULTURE > SOILS > ORGANIC MATTER; EARTH SCIENCE > AGRICULTURE > SOILS > SOIL DEPTH; EARTH SCIENCE > CRYOSPHERE > FROZEN GROUND > PERMAFROST; EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > SOILS > PERMAFROST; EC; Intensive site 0; Utqiagvik, Alaska; X-ray
OSTI Identifier:
1170517
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5440/1170517

Citation Formats

Kneafsey, Tim. CT Scans of Cores Metadata, Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska, 2015. United States: N. p., 2025. Web. doi:10.5440/1170517.
Kneafsey, Tim. CT Scans of Cores Metadata, Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska, 2015. United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.5440/1170517
Kneafsey, Tim. 2025. "CT Scans of Cores Metadata, Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska, 2015". United States. doi:https://doi.org/10.5440/1170517. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1170517. Pub date:Wed Jan 01 04:00:00 UTC 2025
@article{osti_1170517,
title = {CT Scans of Cores Metadata, Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska, 2015},
author = {Kneafsey, Tim},
abstractNote = {Individual ice cores were collected from Barrow Environmental Observatory in Barrow, Alaska, throughout 2013 and 2014. Cores were drilled along different transects to sample polygonal features (i.e. the trough, center and rim of high, transitional and low center polygons). Most cores were drilled around 1 meter in depth and a few deep cores were drilled around 3 meters in depth. Three-dimensional images of the frozen cores were constructed using a medical X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanner. TIFF files can be uploaded to ImageJ (an open-source imaging software) to examine soil structure and soil densities within each core.The Next-Generation Ecosystem Experiments: Arctic (NGEE Arctic), was a 15-year research effort (2012-2027) to reduce uncertainty in Earth System Models by developing a predictive understanding of carbon-rich Arctic ecosystems and feedbacks to climate. NGEE Arctic was supported by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research.The NGEE Arctic project had two field research sites: 1) located within the Arctic polygonal tundra coastal region on the Barrow Environmental Observatory (BEO) and the North Slope near Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska and 2) multiple areas on the discontinuous permafrost region of the Seward Peninsula north of Nome, Alaska.Through observations, experiments, and synthesis with existing datasets, NGEE Arctic provided an enhanced knowledge base for multi-scale modeling and contributed to improved process representation at global pan-Arctic scales within the Department of Energy's Earth system Model (the Energy Exascale Earth System Model, or E3SM), and specifically within the E3SM Land Model component (ELM).},
doi = {10.5440/1170517},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2025},
month = {1}
}