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Title: Fabrication of oxocuprate superconductor microelectrodes for sub-{Tc} use

Journal Article · · Journal of the Electrochemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2044286· OSTI ID:99617
; ;  [1]
  1. The University, Exeter (United Kingdom). Dept. of Chemistry

The technique of partial resin encapsulation is described for the direct fabrication of cryorobust oxocuprate microelectrodes from bulk ceramic samples, here Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub 8{minus}{delta}}, Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}Ca{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 10{minus}{delta}}. Cyclic voltammetry is used in tests of the electrochemical response at 295 K (ferrocene in acetonitrile/NBu{sub 4}BF{sub 4}), affording approximated disk radii 2.9, 37.0, and 32.5 {micro}m, and at 123 and at 103 K (ferrocene in chloroethane/tetrahydrofuran/LiBF{sub 4}). Some nonideality in the 295 K responses results from electrode porosity and, at the smallest electrodes, defects in the HTSC/resin seal. Acceptable sub-T{sub c} responses show these problems to be irrelevant in the high viscosity of the electrolytes at low temperature. These microelectrodes usefully advance the emerging study of electrochemistry on superconducting electrodes by responding to free-solute electroactives at <{Tc}.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
99617
Journal Information:
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 142, Issue 7; Other Information: PBD: Jul 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English