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Title: Single shot ultrafast dynamic ellipsometry (UDE) of laser-driven shocks in single crystal explosives

Conference ·
OSTI ID:991257

We report on the first experiments to measure states in shocked energetic single crystals with dynamic ellipsometry. We demonstrate that these ellipsometric techniques can produce reasonable Hugoniot values using small amounts of crystalline RDX and PETN. Pressures, particle velocities and shock velocities obtained using shocked ellipsometry are comparable to those found using gas-gun flyer plates and molecular dynamics calculations. The adaptation of the technique from uniform thin films of polymers to thick non-perfect crystalline materials was a significant achievement. Correct sample preparation proved to be a crucial component. Through trial and error, we were able to resolve polishing issues, sample quality problems, birefringence effects and mounting difficulties that were not encountered using thin polymer films.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
991257
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-09-04798; LA-UR-09-4798; TRN: US201021%%135
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2009 16th APS Shock Compression of Condesned matter Conference ; June 28, 2009 ; Nashville, TN, USA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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