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Metathesis depolymerization for removable surfactant templates.

Journal Article · · Proposed for publication in Journal of the American Chemical Society.
OSTI ID:989375
 [1]; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA
  2. Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM
  3. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD

Current methodologies for the production of meso- and nanoporous materials include the use of a surfactant to produce a self-assembled template around which the material is formed. However, post-production surfactant removal often requires centrifugation, calcination, and/or solvent washing which can damage the initially formed material architecture(s). Surfactants that can be disassembled into easily removable fragments following material preparation would minimize processing damage to the material structure, facilitating formation of templated hybrid architectures. Herein, we describe the design and synthesis of novel cationic and anionic surfactants with regularly spaced unsaturation in their hydrophobic hydrocarbon tails and the first application of ring closing metathesis depolymerization to surfactant degradation resulting in the mild, facile decomposition of these new compounds to produce relatively volatile nonsurface active remnants.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
989375
Report Number(s):
SAND2005-1706J
Journal Information:
Proposed for publication in Journal of the American Chemical Society., Journal Name: Proposed for publication in Journal of the American Chemical Society. Journal Issue: 20 Vol. 21; ISSN LANGD5; ISSN 0743-7463
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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