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Signal processing method and system for noise removal and signal extraction

Patent ·
OSTI ID:986565

A signal processing method and system combining smooth level wavelet pre-processing together with artificial neural networks all in the wavelet domain for signal denoising and extraction. Upon receiving a signal corrupted with noise, an n-level decomposition of the signal is performed using a discrete wavelet transform to produce a smooth component and a rough component for each decomposition level. The n.sup.th level smooth component is then inputted into a corresponding neural network pre-trained to filter out noise in that component by pattern recognition in the wavelet domain. Additional rough components, beginning at the highest level, may also be retained and inputted into corresponding neural networks pre-trained to filter out noise in those components also by pattern recognition in the wavelet domain. In any case, an inverse discrete wavelet transform is performed on the combined output from all the neural networks to recover a clean signal back in the time domain.

Research Organization:
LLNL (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States))
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
7,519,488
Application Number:
11/142,049
OSTI ID:
986565
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

Intelligent Signal Processing for Detection System Optimization journal July 2005
Content of aliphatic hydrocarbons in limpets as a new way for classification of species using artificial neural networks journal February 2004
Simultaneous modeling of the Kovats retention indices on OV-1 and SE-54 stationary phases using artificial neural networks journal May 2002
Classification of ion mobility spectra by functional groups using neural networks journal August 1999
Automatic Digital Modulation Recognition Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Networks book January 2004
Pyrolysis patterns of 5 close Corynebacterium species analyzed by artificial neural networks journal May 2004
Prediction of Substructure and Toxicity of Pesticides with Temperature Constrained-Cascade Correlation Network from Low-Resolution Mass Spectra journal October 1999
Use of self-training artificial neural networks in modeling of gas chromatographic relative retention times of a variety of organic compounds journal February 2002
Preprocessing of HPLC Trace Impurity Patterns by Wavelet Packets for Pharmaceutical Fingerprinting Using Artificial Neural Networks journal April 1997

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