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Water adsorption on alpha-Fe2O3(0001) at near ambient conditions

Journal Article · · The Journal of Physical Chemistry
OSTI ID:981518
We have investigated hydroxylation and water adsorption on {alpha}-Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3}(0001) at water vapor pressures up to 2 Torr and temperatures ranging from 277 to 647 K (relative humidity (RH) {<=} 34%) using ambient-pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Hydroxylation occurs at the very low RH of 1 x 10{sup -7}% and precedes the adsorption of molecular water. With increasing RH, the OH coverage increases up to one monolayer (ML) without any distinct threshold pressure. Depth profiling measurements showed that hydroxylation occurs only at the topmost surface under our experimental conditions. The onset of molecular water adsorption varies from {approx}2 x 10{sup -5} to {approx}4 x 10{sup -2}% RH depending on sample temperature and water vapor pressure. The coverage of water reaches I ML at {approx} 15% RH and increases to 1.5 ML at 34% RH.
Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
Chemical Sciences Division; Materials Sciences Division
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
981518
Report Number(s):
LBNL-3015E
Journal Information:
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Journal Name: The Journal of Physical Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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