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Title: Depressed Phase Transition in Solution-Grown VO2 Nanostructures

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja902054w· OSTI ID:980132

The first-order metal-insulator phase transition in VO{sub 2} is characterized by an ultrafast several-orders-of-magnitude change in electrical conductivity and optical transmittance, which makes this material an attractive candidate for the fabrication of optical limiting elements, thermochromic coatings, and Mott field-effect transistors. Here, we demonstrate that the phase-transition temperature and hysteresis can be tuned by scaling VO{sub 2} to nanoscale dimensions. A simple hydrothermal protocol yields anisotropic free-standing single-crystalline VO{sub 2} nanostructures with a phase-transition temperature depressed to as low as 32 C from 67 C in the bulk. The observations here point to the importance of carefully controlling the stochiometry and dimensions of VO{sub 2} nanostructures to tune the phase transition in this system.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source
Sponsoring Organization:
Doe - Office Of Science
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
980132
Report Number(s):
BNL-93050-2010-JA; JACSAT; TRN: US201015%%1517
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 25; ISSN 0002-7863
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English