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Adsorption and Reaction of Acetone over CeOx(111) Thin Films

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry C
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp810403d· OSTI ID:979998

This study reports the interaction of acetone (CH{sub 3}COCH{sub 3}), the simplest ketone, with well ordered CeO2(111) thin film surfaces. The fully oxidized CeO{sub 2}(111) surface shows a weak interaction with acetone with the sole desorption product (TPD) being acetone at 210 K. The chemisorbed molecule binds to the surface as the 1-acetone species rather than through a bridge-bonded dioxy-configuration. Exposure of a CeO{sub 2}(111) surface to acetone at 600K removes oxygen as CO and results in the conversion of Ce{sup 4+} to Ce{sup 3+}. Acetone chemisorbs strongly on reduced CeO{sub 2-x}(111) with molecular acetone desorbing near 500 K. Decomposition also occurs with H{sub 2} desorbing between 450 and 600 K and C reacting with O in the ceria to desorb above 650 K. A stable species exists from 200 to 500 K on the reduced surface that has three unique types of C. High resolution C 1s XPS spectra indicate these are Ce-CH{sub 2}, C-CH{sub 3} and C-O species. C k-edge NEXAFS indicates the presence of C{double_bond}C and C{double_bond}O bonds. It is postulated that the intermediate is a carbanion bonded through both O and C atoms to Ce cations.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) National Synchrotron Light Source
Sponsoring Organization:
Doe - Office Of Science
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
979998
Report Number(s):
BNL--92916-2010-JA
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry C Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 113; ISSN 1932-7447
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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