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Sub-band-gap photoconductivity in Co2+-doped ZnO

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter, 81(12):Article Number: 125206
Variable-temperature and polarized scanning photoconductivity measurements on Zn1-xCoxO epitaxial films allow description of Co2+-derived sub-bandgap photoionization excited states in this archetypal diluted magnetic oxide. Low-temperature (27 K) measurements demonstrate spontaneous ionization from the photo-generated 4T1(P) d-d excited state, despite the highly localized nature of this excitation. Ionization involves relaxation from this d-d state to the lower Co2+/3+ donor-type photoionization level. Variable-temperature photoconductivity measurements reveal an additional thermally assisted ionization process that enhances the d-d photoconductivity at higher temperatures. The energy barrier to thermal ionization from the 4T1(P) excited state at low temperatures is estimated to be Ea ≈ 40 meV.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
979479
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-72146; KC0201050
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter, 81(12):Article Number: 125206, Journal Name: Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter, 81(12):Article Number: 125206 Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 81; ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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