Neutron (3He) Spin Structure Functions at Low Q^2
Experiment E97-110 was performed at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility to provide a precise measurement of the $$^{3}$$He spin structure functions at low $$Q^{2}$$ from 0.02 to 0.3~[GeV$/c$$]$$^{2}$$. A longitudinally-polarized electron beam was scattered from a longitudinally or transversely polarized $$^{3}$$He target. From these data, we have extracted moments of the neutron and $$^{3}$$He spin structure functions at very low momentum transfers. These data allow us to make a benchmark check of Chiral Perturbation Theory calculations in a region where they are expected to be valid. In these proceedings, the experimental details are discussed and preliminary results on the first moments of the $$g_1\left(x,Q^{2}\right)$$ and $$g_2\left(x,Q^{2}\right)$$ structure functions are presented.
- Research Organization:
- Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-06OR23177
- OSTI ID:
- 978839
- Report Number(s):
- JLAB-PHY-09-998; DOE/OR/23177-0741
- Conference Information:
- Journal Name: AIP Conf.Proc. Journal Volume: 1155
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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