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Progress on the computer simulation of LANSCE's production H-ion source

Conference ·
OSTI ID:977689
1D and 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) codes have been developed to study the negative hydrogen (H{sup -}) ion sources used at the LANSCE accelerator. These ion sources operate through a surface conversion process, generating an H{sup -} beam at a negatively biased, cesiated electrode immersed in a hydrogen plasma. Preliminary results indicate that some modifications of the original design may improve the ion source efficiency. The simulations indicate that the propagating beam is highly divergent due to a larger than expected sheath region around the cesiated electrode and due to the defocusing edge fields at the converter.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE
OSTI ID:
977689
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-04-4117
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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