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Integrated Experimental and Modeling Study of Ionic Conductivity of Scandia-Stabilized Zirconia Thin Films

Journal Article · · Solid State Ionics, 181(8-10):367-371

Scandia-stabilized zirconia films were epitaxially grown on sapphire (0001) substrates by oxygen-plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The cubic phase was found to exist over a wider dopant concentration range than previously observed (4.6-17.6 mol% Sc2O3). The monoclinic phase was observed for dopant concentrations of 1.5 mol% and 22.5 mol %. An increase in the fraction of the monoclinic phase relative to the cubic phase decreased the ionic conductivity. The highest conductivity in the temperature range of 460-900 °C was observed for 9.9 mol % Sc2O3. Atomistic computer simulations show that the observed composition dependence can be related to changes in migration barriers for O2- ion transport with Sc3+ substitution of Zr4+ ions.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
974949
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-68380; 30472; KP1704020
Journal Information:
Solid State Ionics, 181(8-10):367-371, Journal Name: Solid State Ionics, 181(8-10):367-371 Journal Issue: 8-10 Vol. 181; ISSN SSIOD3; ISSN 0167-2738
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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