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Deposition diagnostics for next-step devices.

Journal Article · · Proposed for publication as an invited article in Review of Scientific Instruments.
OSTI ID:972473
;  [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, New York, NY
  2. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ

Deposition in next-step devices such as ITER will pose diagnostic challenges. Codeposition of hydrogen with carbon needs to be characterized and understood in the initial hydrogen phase in order to mitigate tritium retention and qualify carbon plasma facing components for DT operations. Plasma facing diagnostic mirrors will experience deposition that is expected to rapidly degrade their reflectivity, posing a challenge to diagnostic design. Some eroded particles will collect as dust on interior surfaces and the quantity of dust will be strictly regulated for safety reasons however, diagnostics of in-vessel dust are lacking. We report results from two diagnostics that relate to these issues. Measurements of deposition on NSTX with 4 Hz time resolution have been made using a quartz microbalance in a configuration that mimics that of a typical diagnostic mirror. Often deposition was observed immediately following the discharge suggesting that diagnostic shutters should be closed as soon as possible after the time period of interest. Material loss was observed following a few discharges. A novel diagnostic to detect dust particles on remote surfaces was commissioned on NSTX.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
972473
Report Number(s):
SAND2005-3776J
Journal Information:
Proposed for publication as an invited article in Review of Scientific Instruments., Journal Name: Proposed for publication as an invited article in Review of Scientific Instruments.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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