Studies of Shear Band Velocity Using Spatially and Temporally Resolved Measurements of Strain During Quasistatic Compression of Bulk Metallic Glass

Wright, W J; Samale, M; Hufnagel, T; LeBlanc, M; Florando, J

doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2009.06.013

Title: Studies of Shear Band Velocity Using Spatially and Temporally Resolved Measurements of Strain During Quasistatic Compression of Bulk Metallic Glass

Journal Article · Mon Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · Acta Materialia

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2009.06.013· OSTI ID:964504

Wright, W J; Samale, M; Hufnagel, T; LeBlanc, M; Florando, J

We have made measurements of the temporal and spatial features of the evolution of strain during the serrated flow of Pd{sub 40}Ni{sub 40}P{sub 20} bulk metallic glass tested under quasistatic, room temperature, uniaxial compression. Strain and load data were acquired at rates of up to 400 kHz using strain gages affixed to all four sides of the specimen and a piezoelectric load cell located near the specimen. Calculation of the displacement rate requires an assumption about the nature of the shear displacement. If one assumes that the entire shear plane displaces simultaneously, the displacement rate is approximately 0.002 m/s. If instead one assumes that the displacement occurs as a localized propagating front, the velocity of the front is approximately 2.8 m/s. In either case, the velocity is orders of magnitude less than the shear wave speed ({approx}2000 m/s). The significance of these measurements for estimates of heating in shear bands is discussed.

View Journal Article

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

DOE Contract Number:: W-7405-ENG-48

OSTI ID:: 964504

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-413920; ACMAFD; TRN: US200921%%108

Journal Information:: Acta Materialia, Vol. 57, Issue 16; ISSN 1359-6454

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (48)

Comprehensive plastic deformation of a bulk metallic glass Pampillo, C. A.; Chen, H. S. Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 13, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5416(74)90185-2	journal	February 1974
Flow and fracture in amorphous alloys Pampillo, Carlos A. Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 10, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00541403	journal	July 1975
A microscopic mechanism for steady state inhomogeneous flow in metallic glasses Spaepen, Frans Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 25, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(77)90232-2	journal	April 1977
Rate of shear band formation in metallic glasses Neuhäuser, H. Scripta Metallurgica, Vol. 12, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0036-9748(78)90260-0	journal	May 1978
Plastic deformation in metallic glasses Argon, A. S. Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 27, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(79)90055-5	journal	January 1979
The structure of shear bands in metallic glasses Donovan, P. E.; Stobbs, W. M. Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 29, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(81)90177-2	journal	August 1981
Strain localization in amorphous metals Steif, P. S.; Spaepen, F.; Hutchinson, J. W. Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 30, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(82)90225-5	journal	February 1982
Development of shear band structure during deformation of a Zr57Ti5Cu20Ni8Al10 bulk metallic glass Hufnagel, T. C.; El-Deiry, P.; Vinci, R. P. Scripta Materialia, Vol. 43, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6462(00)00527-3	journal	November 2000
Nanometre-scale defects in shear bands in a metallic glass Li, Jing; Spaepen, F.; Hufnagel, T. C. Philosophical Magazine A, Vol. 82, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1080/01418610208240056	journal	September 2002
Plastic flow in metallic glasses under compression Chen, H. S. Scripta Metallurgica, Vol. 7, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0036-9748(73)90143-9	journal	September 1973
A model of the mechanics of serrated flow in an amorphous alloy Kimura, H.; Masumoto, T. Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 31, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(83)90100-1	journal	February 1983
Compressive deformation of amorphous Pd40Ni40P20 Donovan, P. E. Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 98 https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5416(88)90213-3	journal	February 1988
A yield criterion for Pd40Ni40P20 metallic glass Donovan, P. E. Acta Metallurgica, Vol. 37, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(89)90228-9	journal	February 1989
Quasi-static constitutive behavior of Zr41.25Ti13.75Ni10Cu12.5Be22.5 bulk amorphous alloys Bruck, H. A.; Christman, T.; Rosakis, A. J. Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, Vol. 30, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-716X(94)90598-3	journal	February 1994
Localized heating during serrated plastic flow in bulk metallic glasses Wright, Wendelin J.; Schwarz, Ricardo B.; Nix, William D. Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 319-321 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01066-8	journal	December 2001
Deformation Mechanisms of the Zr₄₀Ti₁₄Ni₁₀Cu₁₂Be₂₄ Bulk Metallic Glass Wright, Wendelin J.; Saha, Ranjana; Nix, William D. MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS, Vol. 42, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.42.642	journal	January 2001
Characterization of Free Volume in a Bulk Metallic Glass Using Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy Flores, K. M.; Suh, D.; Dauskardt, R. H. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 17, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2002.0171	journal	May 2002
Characterization of nanometer-scale defects in metallic glasses by quantitative high-resolution transmission electron microscopy Li, Jing; Wang, Z. L.; Hufnagel, T. C. Physical Review B, Vol. 65, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.144201	journal	March 2002
The effect of compression and tension on shear-band structure and nanocrystallization in amorphous Al90Fe5Gd5: a high-resolution transmission electron microscopy study Jiang, W. H.; Atzmon, M. Acta Materialia, Vol. 51, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6454(03)00229-5	journal	August 2003
Effect of strain rate on the formation of nanocrystallites in an Al-based amorphous alloy during nanoindentation Jiang, W. H.; Pinkerton, F. E.; Atzmon, M. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 93, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1571234	journal	June 2003
Mechanically-assisted nanocrystallization and defects in amorphous alloys: A high-resolution transmission electron microscopy study Jiang, W.; Atzmon, M. Scripta Materialia, Vol. 54, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.09.052	journal	February 2006
Shear band interactions with crystals in partially crystallised metallic glasses Donovan, P. E.; Stobbs, W. M. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 55, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(83)90007-8	journal	April 1983
Microstructure Controlled Shear Band Pattern Formation and Enhanced Plasticity of Bulk Metallic Glasses Containing in situ Formed Ductile Phase Dendrite Dispersions Hays, C. C.; Kim, C. P.; Johnson, W. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2901	journal	March 2000
Enhanced plastic strain in Zr-based bulk amorphous alloys Xing, L. -Q.; Li, Y.; Ramesh, K. T. Physical Review B, Vol. 64, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.180201	journal	October 2001
Ductile Bulk Metallic Glass Schroers, Jan; Johnson, William L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 93, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.255506	journal	December 2004
Suppression of the shear band instability during plastic flow of nanometer-scale confined metallic glasses Donohue, A.; Spaepen, F.; Hoagland, R. G. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 91, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2821227	journal	December 2007
Propagation of shear bands in a Cu _47.5 Zr _47.5 Al ₅ bulk metallic glass Kim, K. B.; Das, J.; Lee, M. H. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 23, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2008.0025	journal	January 2008
Micromechanisms of serrated flow in a Ni50Pd30P20 bulk metallic glass with a large compression plasticity Wang, K.; Fujita, T.; Zeng, Y. Q. Acta Materialia, Vol. 56, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2008.02.015	journal	July 2008
Temperature rise at shear bands in metallic glasses Lewandowski, J. J.; Greer, A. L. Nature Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat1536	journal	December 2005
Local temperature rises during mechanical testing of metallic glasses Zhang, Y.; Stelmashenko, N. A.; Barber, Z. H. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 22, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2007.0068	journal	September 2006
Rate dependence of shear banding and serrated flows in a bulk metallic glass Jiang, W. H.; Fan, G. J.; Liu, F. X. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 21, Issue 09 https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2006.0266	journal	September 2006
Plastic flow and fracture of metallic glass Leamy, H. J.; Wang, T. T.; Chen, H. S. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 3, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02642754	journal	March 1972
Test environments and mechanical properties of Zr-base bulk amorphous alloys Liu, C. T.; Heatherly, L.; Horton, J. A. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 29, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-998-0004-6	journal	July 1998
The dynamic compressive behavior of beryllium bearing bulk metallic glasses Bruck, H. A.; Rosakis, A. J.; Johnson, W. L. Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 11, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1996.0060	journal	February 1996
Rate-Dependent Temperature Increases in Shear Bands of a Bulk-Metallic Glass Jiang, W. H.; Liao, H. H.; Liu, F. X. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 39, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-007-9321-4	journal	October 2007
Flow serration and shear-band propagation in bulk metallic glasses Chen, H. M.; Huang, J. C.; Song, S. X. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3117508	journal	April 2009
Flow serration and shear-band viscosity during inhomogeneous deformation of a Zr-based bulk metallic glass Song, S. X.; Nieh, T. G. Intermetallics, Vol. 17, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2009.03.005	journal	September 2009
Formation of bulk metallic glass by fluxing Kui, H. W.; Greer, A. L.; Turnbull, D. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 45, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.95330	journal	September 1984
An instability index of shear band for plasticity in metallic glasses Han, Z.; Wu, W. F.; Li, Y. Acta Materialia, Vol. 57, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2008.11.018	journal	March 2009
Certain topics in telegraph transmission theory Nyquist, H. Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 90, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/5.989875	journal	January 2002
Communication In The Presence Of Noise Shannon, C. E. Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 86, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.1998.659497	journal	February 1998
Shear strain in a shear band of a bulk-metallic glass in compression Jiang, W. H.; Liu, F. X.; Liaw, P. K. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 90, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2734502	journal	April 2007
Bulk amorphous metallic alloys: Synthesis by fluxing techniques and properties He, Yi; Shen, Tongde; Schwarz, R. B. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 29, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-998-0002-8	journal	July 1998
Thermal conductivity of Pd40Ni40−xCuxP20 metallic glasses Harms, U. Scripta Materialia, Vol. 47, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6462(02)00160-4	journal	September 2002
Stored energy in a cold‐rolled metallic glass Chen, H. S. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 29, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.89084	journal	September 1976
Size-independent strength and deformation mode in compression of a Pd-based metallic glass Schuster, B. E.; Wei, Q.; Hufnagel, T. C. Acta Materialia, Vol. 56, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2008.06.028	journal	October 2008
Initiation of shear bands near a stress concentration in metallic glass Packard, C. E.; Schuh, C. A. Acta Materialia, Vol. 55, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2007.05.054	journal	September 2007
Flow serration in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass in compression at low strain rates Song, S. X.; Bei, H.; Wadsworth, J. Intermetallics, Vol. 16, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2008.03.007	journal	June 2008

Similar Records

Effect of high strain rates on peak stress in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass

Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:964504

Sunny, George; Fuping, Yuan; Prakash, Vikas; +1 more

Roles of nanoclusters in shear banding and plastic deformation of bulk metallic glasses

Technical Report · Tue Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · OSTI ID:964504

Nieh, T G

Spatiotemporally inhomogeneous plastic flow of a bulk-metallic glass

Journal Article · Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2008 · International Journal of Plasticity · OSTI ID:964504

Jiang, W H; Fan, G J; Liu, F. X.; +3 more

Related Subjects

42 ENGINEERING
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
COMPRESSION
GLASS
HEATING
SHEAR
STRAIN GAGES
STRAINS
VELOCITY

Title: Studies of Shear Band Velocity Using Spatially and Temporally Resolved Measurements of Strain During Quasistatic Compression of Bulk Metallic Glass

Citation Formats

References (48)

Similar Records

Related Subjects