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Particle in cell simulations of tearing modes in reversed-field-pinch-like plasma

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2917916· OSTI ID:962259
Particle in cell (PIC) simulations of tearing modes in two-dimensional plane geometry in a force free reversed field pinch (RFP) like plasma equilibrium are performed to study possible kinetic effects on these modes in RFPs. Linear tearing modes are compared in the PIC and two fluid models. The results showed that the growth rates and the profiles of magnetic field components in the two models are very similar, indicating that the kinetic effects on the tearing modes are weak such that the two fluid approximation is rather accurate for modeling these instabilities in RFPs. During the nonlinear evolution of the tearing mode in this geometry small scale secondary instabilities located near the internal layer of the primary tearing instability are excited. These secondary instabilities appear to be driven by the nonlinearly induced local pressure gradient in the regions of unfavorable curvature of the nonlinearly evolved magnetic field. They could also appear in a realistic RFP geometry and play a role during sawtooth crashes in these machines.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
962259
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-08-05922; LA-UR-08-5922
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas; ISSN PHPAEN; ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (14)

Effects of current and pressure profiles on resistive MHD modes in reversed field pinches journal August 1997
On the two-fluid modification of the resistive tearing instability journal July 2007
Two-fluid tearing instability in force-free magnetic configuration journal September 2004
Collisionless magnetic reconnection with arbitrary guide field journal October 2004
Measurement of the Current Sheet during Magnetic Reconnection in a Toroidal Plasma journal January 2003
Collisional tearing in field-reversed configurations journal January 1984
Hall current effect on tearing mode instability journal June 1983
Measurement of the Hall Dynamo Effect during Magnetic Reconnection in a High-Temperature Plasma journal July 2004
Laser polarimetric measurement of equilibrium and fluctuating magnetic fields in a reversed field pinch (invited) journal March 2003
Spectroscopic Observation of Fluctuation-Induced Dynamo in the Edge of the Reversed-Field Pinch journal July 2000
Finite-Resistivity Instabilities of a Sheet Pinch journal January 1963
Resistive instabilities in a diffuse linear pinch journal June 1966
Resistive scalings of modes at finite pressure journal May 1997
Overview of results in the MST reversed field pinch experiment journal October 2005

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