Exciplex formation of copper(II) octaethylporphyrin revealed by pulsed x-rays.
The triplet excited structures of Cu(II) octaethylporphyrin (CuOEP) in toluene and in 1:1 mixture of toluene and tetrahydrofuran (THF) were investigated by time-domain laser pulse pump, X-ray pulse probe X-ray absorption spectroscopy (pump-probe XAS) at room temperature using X-rays from a third generation synchrotron source with 100-ps time resolution. The transient optical absorption measurements indicate a strong solvent dependency of the triplet excited state lifetime due to the presence of oxygen-containing solvent molecules. While the ground state CuOEP molecules remain square-planar in both solvents, the attenuation of a peak attributed to the 1s {yields} 4p{sub z} transition at the Cu K-edge for the laser excited CuOEP in the THF/toluene mixture revealed the penta-coordinated exciplex formation which is responsible for the shortening of the triplet excited state lifetime. Meanwhile, the average Cu-N distance in the triplet excited state is lengthened by 0.03 {angstrom} due to ligation with a THF solvent molecule, which agrees with a domed coordination structure for copper in the penta-coordinated exciplex.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- SC
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 961403
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/CHM/JA-47441
- Journal Information:
- Chem. Phys., Journal Name: Chem. Phys. Journal Issue: 2-3, Spec. Suppl. ; Apr. 19, 2004 Vol. 299; ISSN CMPHC2; ISSN 0301-0104
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- ENGLISH
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