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Title: Alternative Fluoropolymers to Avoid the Challenges Associated with Perfluorooctanoic Acid

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie0703179· OSTI ID:959458

The degradation of stain-resistant coating materials leads to the release of biopersistent perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) to the environment. In order to find the environmentally friendly substitutes, we have designed and synthesized a series of nonbiopersistant fluorinated polymers containing perfluorobutyl groups in the side chains. The surface properties of the new coating materials were characterized by static and dynamic contact angle measurements. The new coating materials demonstrate promising hydrophobic and oleophobic properties with low surfaces tensions. The wetting properties and surface structure of the polymers were tuned by varying the 'spacer' structures between the polymer backbones and the perfluorinated groups of the side chains. The relationship between orientations of the fluorinated side chains and performances of polymer surfaces were further investigated by near-edge X-ray fine absorption structure (NEXAFS) experiments and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Doe - Office Of Science
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
959458
Report Number(s):
BNL-82444-2009-JA; IECRED; TRN: US201016%%602
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 47; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English