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Adjustments to the N cycle in a shrub-steppe along a temperature and moisture gradient

Journal Article · · Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America
OSTI ID:95750
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
  2. Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)

Changes in temperature and moisture are likely to affect N cycling in the shrub-steppe by affecting microbially catalyzed input and loss of N to the soil. We sampled surface soil (0-5 cm) from 4 soil types (bare, cryptogamic crust, Poa spp. and Agropyron spicatum) at two locations (warm-dry or cool-moist) along a temperature/moisture gradient in a shrub-steppe in Washington state. In bare soil, cryptogamic crust and under Poa spp., total organic C and soil microbial biomass C were significantly higher at the cool-moist site than at the warm-dry site. Conversely, total Kjeldahl N was significantly higher at the warm-dry site. However, there were no significant differences between the two sites in any of these soil variables for soil collected under Agropyron spicatum. These data suggest significant differences in N cycling exist at the two sites, strongly influenced by vegetation. We hypothesize that shrub-steppe soils in hotter and drier locations fix less N{sub 2} and emit more N{sub 2}O than similar soils under cooler wetter conditions.

OSTI ID:
95750
Report Number(s):
CONF-9507129--
Journal Information:
Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, Journal Name: Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 76; ISSN BECLAG; ISSN 0012-9623
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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