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Model of coarsening and vortex formation in vibrated granular rods.

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. E
Neicu et al. observed experimentally spontaneous formation of the long-range orientational order and large-scale vortices in a system of vibrated macroscopic rods. We propose a phenomenological theory of this phenomenon based on a coupled system of equations for local rods density and tilt. The density evolution is described by the modified Cahn-Hilliard equation, while the tilt is described by the Ginzburg-Landau type equation. Our analysis shows that, in accordance with the Cahn-Hilliard dynamics, islands of the ordered phase appear spontaneously and grow due to coarsening. The generic vortex solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equation for the tilt correspond to the vortical motion of the rods around the cores which are located near the centers of the islands.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
949593
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-42285
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. E, Journal Name: Phys. Rev. E Journal Issue: Feb. 2003 Vol. 6701; ISSN PLEEE8; ISSN 1063-651X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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