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Drell-Yan Lepton Pair Azimuthal Asymmetry in Hadronic Processes

Journal Article · · Physical Review
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3215699· OSTI ID:948039
We study the azimuthal asymmetry in the Drell-Yan lepton pair production in hadronic scattering processes at moderate transverse momentum region, taking into account the contributions from the twist-three quark-gluon correlations from the unpolarized hadrons. The contributions are found to dominate the asymmetry, and are not power suppressed by qt/Q at small qt where qt and Q are the transverse momentum and invariant mass of the lepton pair. Accordingly, the Lam-Tung relation will be violated at this momentum region, and its violation depends on the twist-three functions. However, at large transverse momentum qt~;;Q, the Lam-Tung relation still holds because all corrections are power suppressed by Lambda2/qt2 ~;; Lambda2/Q2 where Lambda is the typical nonperturbative scale.
Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Science Division
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
948039
Report Number(s):
LBNL-1464E
Journal Information:
Physical Review, Journal Name: Physical Review
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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