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Title: Status of cryogenic layering for NIF ignition targets

Conference ·

Recent advances in cryogenic layering include improved surface roughness characterization of many layers formed using 'slow-cool' and 'rapid-cool' protocols. At 0.25 K below the melt, slow-cooled layers meet the NIF smoothness requirement. However, at 1.5 K below the melt grain-boundary misalignments dominate the layer roughness and cause it to exceed the smoothness specification. Rapid-cool of the layer to 1.5 K below the melt shows promise for meeting the ignition requirements. Much of the current research effort is aimed at characterizing the onset of roughness during rapid cooling and determining the scale of the resulting roughness.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
945712
Report Number(s):
LLNL-CONF-408346; TRN: US200903%%748
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 112; Journal Issue: 3; Conference: Presented at: IFSA 2007, Kobe, Japan, Sep 09 - Sep 14, 2007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Design and modeling of ignition targets for the National Ignition Facility journal June 1995
Update on Specifications for NIF Ignition Targets, and Their Rollup into an Error Budget journal May 2006
Characterization of National Ignitition Facility cryogenic beryllium capsules using x-ray phase contrast imaging journal October 2004
Quantitative Analysis of Backlit Shadowgraphy as a Diagnostic of Hydrogen Ice Surface Quality in ICF Capsules journal July 2000
Radioactively induced sublimation in solid tritium journal March 1988
The Cryogenic Target for Ignition on the LMJ: Useful Tools to Achieve Nominal Temperature and Roughness Conditions of the DT Solid Layer journal May 2006

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