skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Circumacenes versus periacenes: HOMO-LUMO gap and transition from nonmagnetic to magnetic ground state with size

Journal Article · · Chemical Physics Letters

Circumacenes and periacenes as zigzag-edged nanographenes differ only in that circumacenes have one extra benzene ring on each of the two armchair sides. Using first principles density functional theory, we show that this slight difference in the boundary shape dramatically affects the critical size at which the open-shell antiferromagnetic state supersedes the closed-shell nonmagnetic state as the ground state. We correlate this critical size to the decreasing HOMO-LUMO gap with the molecular size and discuss implications of the critical size for experimental syntheses of circumacenes and periacenes.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
944845
Journal Information:
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 466, Issue 1-3; ISSN 0009-2614
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Novel electronic states on graphite edge
Conference · Tue Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 1996 · OSTI ID:944845

Linking the HOMO-LUMO gap to torsional disorder in P3HT/PCBM blends
Journal Article · Mon Dec 14 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:944845

NMR studies on 4n. pi. -conjugated polycyclic anions: The relationship between the HOMO-LUMO gap, paratropicity and electronic structure
Conference · Mon Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1986 · Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Pet. Chem., Gen. Pap., Prepr.; (United States) · OSTI ID:944845