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Dynamics of vortex lines in the three-dimensional complex Ginsburg-Landau equation : instability, stretching, entanglement, and helices.

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. E
The dynamics of curved vortex filaments is studied analytically and numerically in the framework of a three-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE). It is shown that a straight vortex line is unstable with respect to spontaneous stretching and bending in a substantial range of parameters of the CGLE, resulting in formation of persistent entangled vortex configurations. The boundary of the three-dimensional instability in parameter space is determined. Near the stability boundary, the supercritical saturation of the instability is found, resulting in the formation of stable helicoidal vortices.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
ER
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
938259
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-28659
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. E, Journal Name: Phys. Rev. E Journal Issue: 5 ; May 1998 Vol. 57; ISSN PLEEE8; ISSN 1063-651X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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