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Ab initio Monte Carlo: application to Li{sub 8}.

Journal Article · · Chem. Phys. Lett.

An ab initio-based Monte Carlo scheme is developed and implemented to investigate structural and thermal properties of lithium clusters. The scheme combines a hybrid Hartree-Fock/density functional electronic structure treatment with a Monte Carlo sampling of the nuclear configuration space. Structural forms (isomers) of the Li{sub 8} cluster are obtained and its thermal properties are analyzed. The analysis is carried out in terms of probability distributions of the cluster potential (configurational) energy, average potential energy and configurational heat capacity, all considered as a function of the cluster temperature. An estimate of the temperature characterizing the onset of isomer 'coexistence' in Li{sub 8} is given.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
ER
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
938189
Report Number(s):
ANL/CHM/JA-28061
Journal Information:
Chem. Phys. Lett., Journal Name: Chem. Phys. Lett. Journal Issue: 1998 Vol. 288; ISSN CHPLBC; ISSN 0009-2614
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH