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Strain determination in thermally-grown alumina scales using fluoresence spectroscopy.

Journal Article · · Oxid. Met.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02153461· OSTI ID:937960
By exploiting the strain dependence of the ruby luminescence line, we have measured room-temperature residual strains in thermally-grown alumina scales. Measurements were made on two alloys Fe-5Cr-28Al and Fe-18Cr 10Al (at.% bal. Fe), oxidized between 300-1300 C. Significantly different levels of strain buildup were observed in scales on these alloys. Results on similar alloys containing a dilute reactive element (RE) are also presented. Scales formed on RE-containing alloys (Zr or Hf) could support significantly higher strains at T {ge} 1000C. Strain relief associated with spallation thresholds is readily observed. In early-stage oxidation, the evolution of transition phases is monitored using Raman and fluorescence spectroscopies. The fluorescence technique also provides a sensitive probe of early-stage formation of {alpha}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. It appears that, in the presence of Cr2O3 or Fe2O3, the {alpha}-phase of Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} can form at anomalously low temperatures.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
ER; EPRI
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
937960
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-24763
Journal Information:
Oxid. Met., Journal Name: Oxid. Met. Journal Issue: 5/6 ; 1997 Vol. 48; ISSN OXMEAF; ISSN 0030-770X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH