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Oxygen stoichiometry, phase stability, and thermodynamic behavior of the lead-doped Bi-2223 and Ag/Bi-2223 systems.

Journal Article · · Physica C

Electromotive-force (EMF) measurements of oxygen fugacities as a function of stoichiometry have been made in the lead-doped Bi-2223 superconducting system in the temperature range 700-815 C by means of an oxygen titration technique that employs an yttria-stabilized zirconia electrolyte. The results of our studies indicate that processing or annealing lead-doped Bi-2223 at temperatures ranging from 750 to 815 C and at oxygen partial pressures ranging from {approx} 0.02 to 0.2 atm should preserve Bi-2223 as essentially single-phase material. Thermodynamic assessments of the partial molar quantities {Delta}{bar S}(O{sub 2}) and {Delta}{bar H}(O{sub 2})indicate that the plateau regions in the plot of oxygen partial pressure versus oxygen stoichiometry (x) can be represented by the diphasic CuO---Cu2O system. In accord with the EMF measurements, it was found that lead-doped Bi-2223 in a silver sheath is stable at 815 C for oxygen partial pressures between 0.02 and 0.13 atm.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
937754
Report Number(s):
ANL/CMT/JA-17619
Journal Information:
Physica C, Journal Name: Physica C Journal Issue: 3-4 ; Jul. 15, 1995 Vol. 249; ISSN 0921-4534; ISSN PHYCE6
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH