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Evaluations of wall shear stress in the standpipe of a circulating fluidized bed

Conference ·
OSTI ID:935167

Shear stress was obtained in the standpipe of a Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) for a light cork particles under a variety of flow conditions. The shear stress data were estimated using incremental gas phase pressure drop readings, and an estimate of the bed height to predict the hydrostatic pressure drop [(dp/dy) = ρs (1-ε) g+4τsw/D]. In addition, we have also obtained data on aeration rate in the standpipe, particle circulation rate and riser gas flow rate. Analysis of the results using a one-dimensional momentum equation reveal that the observed forced per unit area may be attributed to wall friction. The resulting shear stress demonstrates that as the aeration air in the standpipe was increased the shear at the wall was decreased. An attempt was made to model solids friction factor as a function of particle velocity and it was compared to the other literature correlations.

Research Organization:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV, and Albany, OR
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE - Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
OSTI ID:
935167
Report Number(s):
DOE/NETL-IR-2008-156; NETL-TPR-1773
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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