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Radioiodine control in incinerator offgas

Journal Article · · Nuclear and Chemical Waste Management

Incineration of waste contaminated with radioiodine has been studied in the Mound laboratory-scale cycle incinerator. Iodine species were found to volatilize from the burn chamber almost completely, but were captured in the offgas system by the combination of a wet scrubber, silver zeolite bed, and dry filters. Various scrub liquor compositions were tested to obtain the best iodine absorption efficiency. A caustic scrubber showed reasonable efficiency which could be increased by the addition of 1.5 wt% KI. The effect of the chemical form of iodine in the feed was also studied briefly. The behavior of the iodine contamination, whether the chemical species was I/sub 2/ or NaI, was much the same. A study of silver zeolite employed in the incinerator offgas system showed that the silver zeolite must be protected against contamination by carbonaceous material for longterm efficiency.

Research Organization:
Mound Plant (MOUND), Miamisburg, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE - Office of Defense Programs (DP)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00053
OSTI ID:
934665
Report Number(s):
MLM--3194(J)
Journal Information:
Nuclear and Chemical Waste Management, Journal Name: Nuclear and Chemical Waste Management Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 4; ISSN 0191-815X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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