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The Performance Effect of Multi-core on ScientificApplications

Conference ·
OSTI ID:923361

The historical trend of increasing single CPU performancehas given way to roadmap of increasing core count. The challenge ofeffectively utilizing these multi-core chips is just starting to beexplored by vendors and application developers alike. In this study, wepresent some performance measurements of several complete scientificapplications on single and dual core Cray XT3 and XT4 systems with a viewto characterizing the effects of switching to multi-core chips. Weconsider effects within a node by using applications run at lowconcurrencies, and also effects on node-interconnect interaction usinghigher concurrency results. Finally, we construct a simple performancemodel based on the principle on-chip shared resource--memorybandwidth--and use this to predict the performance of the forthcomingquad-core system.

Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando LawrenceBerkeley NationalLaboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director. Office of Science. Advanced ScientificComputing Research
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
923361
Report Number(s):
LBNL--62662; BnR: KJ0102000
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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