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Title: Correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic objects

Journal Article · · Science 318:938-943,2007

Using data collected at the Pierre Auger Observatory during the past 3.7 years, we demonstrate that there is a correlation between the arrival directions of cosmic rays with energy above {approx} 6 x 10{sup 19} eV and the positions of active galactic nuclei (AGN) lying within {approx} 75 Mpc. We reject the hypothesis of an isotropic distribution of these cosmic rays at over 99% confidence level from a prescribed a priori test. The correlation we observe is compatible with the hypothesis that the highest energy particles originate from nearby extragalactic sources whose flux has not been significantly reduced by interaction with the cosmic background radiation. AGN or objects having a similar spatial distribution are possible sources.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
922304
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-07-579-AD-CD-E-TD; SCEHDK; arXiv eprint number arXiv:0711.2256; TRN: US200803%%427
Journal Information:
Science 318:938-943,2007, Vol. 318; ISSN 0193-4511
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

The Origin of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays journal September 1984
Possible Clustering of the Most Energetic Cosmic Rays within a Limited Space Angle Observed by the Akeno Giant Air Shower Array journal August 1996
Arrival Directions of the Most Energetic Cosmic Rays journal October 1995