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Removal Rate Model for Magnetorheological Finishing of Glass

Journal Article · · Applied Optics
 [1]; ; ; ; ;
  1. Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

Magnetorheological finishing (MRF) is a deterministic subaperture polishing process. The process uses a magntorheological (MR) fluid that consists of micrometer-sized, spherical, magnetic carbonyl iron (CI) particles, nonmagnetic polishing abrasives, water, and stabilizers. Material removal occurs when the CI and nonmagnetic polishing abrasives shear material off the surface being polished. We introduce a new MRF material removal rate model for glass. This model contains terms for the near surface mechanical properties of glass, drag force, polishing abrasive size and concentration, chemical durability of the glass, MR fluid pH, and the glass composition. We introduce quantitative chemical predictors for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, into an MRF removal rate model. We validate individual terms in our model separately and then combine all of the terms to show the whole MRF material removal model compared with experimental data. All of our experimental data were obtained using nanodiamond MR fluids and a set of six optical glasses.

Research Organization:
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC52-92SF19460
OSTI ID:
919528
Report Number(s):
DOE/SF/19460-784; 2007-59; 1752
Journal Information:
Applied Optics, Journal Name: Applied Optics Journal Issue: 32 Vol. 46; ISSN APOPAI; ISSN 0003-6935
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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