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Title: Rapidity and species dependence of particle production at largetransverse momentum for d+Au collisions at psNN = 200 GeV

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/902461· OSTI ID:902461
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We determine rapidity asymmetry in the production of charged pions, protons and anti-protons for large transverse momentum (p{sub T}) for d+Au collisions at {radical}s{sub NN} = 200 GeV. The rapidity asymmetry is defined as the ratio of particle yields at backward rapidity (Au beam direction or -ve rapidity) to those at forward rapidity (d beam direction or +ve rapidity). The identified hadrons are measured in the rapidity regions |y| < 0.5 and 0.5 < |y| < 1.0 for the p{sub T} range 2.5 < p{sub T} < 10 GeV/c. We observe significant rapidity asymmetry for charged pion and proton+anti-proton production in both rapidity regions. The asymmetry is larger for 0.5 < |y| < 1.0 than for |y| < 0.5 and is almost independent of particle type. The measurements are compared to various model predictions employing multiple scattering, energy loss, nuclear shadowing, saturation effects, and recombination, and also to a phenomenological parton model. We find that asymmetries are sensitive to model parameters and show model-preference. The rapidity dependence of {pi}{sup -}/{pi}{sup +} and {bar p}/p ratios in peripheral d+Au and forward neutron-tagged events are used to study the contributions of valence quarks and gluons to particle production at high p{sub T}. The results are compared to calculations based on NLO pQCD and other measurements of quark fragmentation functions.

Research Organization:
COLLABORATION - STAR
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
902461
Report Number(s):
LBNL-62243; R&D Project: NRNC; BnR: KB0201022; TRN: US0702939
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English