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Title: Simulations of reactive transport and precipitation with smoothed particle hydrodynamics

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics, 222(2):654-672

A numerical model based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) for reactive transport and mineral precipitation in fractured and porous materials was developed. Because of its Lagrangian particle nature, SPH has several advantages for modeling Navier-Stokes flow and reactive transport including: i) in a Lagrangian framework there is no non-linear term in the momentum conservation equation, so that SPH allows accurate solution of momentum dominated flows; ii) complicated physical and chemical processes such as surface growth due to precipitation/ dissolution and chemical reactions are easy to implement. In addition, SPH simulations explicitly conserve mass and linear momentum. The SPH solution of the diffusion equation with fixed and moving reactive solid-fluid boundaries was compared with analytical solutions and the Lattice Boltzmann simulations of Kang et al [12]. To illustrate the capabilities of the model, coupled three-dimensional flow, reactive transport and precipitation in a fracture aperture with complex geometry were simulated.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
901176
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-46816; JCTPAH; TRN: US200713%%80
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, 222(2):654-672, Vol. 222, Issue 2; ISSN 0021-9991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English