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Ballistic impact fatigue behavior of spectra fiber-reinforced composites

Book ·
OSTI ID:89827
 [1];  [2]
  1. Army Natick R D and E Center, Natick, MA (United States)l Science and Technology Directorate
  2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Dept. of Engineering Science, and Mechanics

The study examined the penetration failure mechanisms of Spectra fiber-reinforced composites under ballistic impact and assessed the roles played by resin matrix properties in controlling the process of impact damage propagation. In order to observe gradual propagation of damage, a concept of impact fatigue was introduced by subjecting the composite plates to a multiple number of repeated ballistic impact. When the striking velocity of,a projectile was below the ballistic limit, repeated impact resulted in a progressive growth of local delamination until full penetration of the projectile occurs. Preliminary results indicated that the vinyl ester resin matrix composites have a higher ballistic limit and longer impact fatigue life at a given striking velocity than the polyurethane matrix composites. Based on the test results of dynamic mechanical properties, more localized delamination of polyurethane matrix composites was attributed to a greater degree of stress wave attenuation and lower bending stiffness of material system.

OSTI ID:
89827
Report Number(s):
CONF-9409291--; ISBN 1-56676-220-0
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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