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U.S. Department of Energy
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Mineralogical Charecteristics of Yucca Mountain Alluvium and Effects on Neptunium (V) Sorption

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/894821· OSTI ID:894821
Saturated alluvium is expected to serve as an important natural barrier to radionuclide transport at Yucca Mountain, the proposed geological repository for disposal of high-level nuclear wastes. {sup 237}Np(V) (half-life = 2.4 x 10{sup 5} years) has been identified as one of the radionuclides that could potentially contribute the greatest dose to humans because of its relatively high solubility and weak adsorption to volcanic tuffs under oxidizing conditions. The previous studies suggested that the mineralogical characteristics of the alluvium play an important role in the interaction between Np(V) and the alluvium. The purpose of this study is to further evaluate the mineralogical basis for Neptunium (V) sorption by saturated alluvium located down-gradient of Yucca Mountain.
Research Organization:
Yucca Mountain Project, Las Vegas, Nevada
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
894821
Report Number(s):
NA; MOL.20061026.0058, DC# 48777
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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