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Title: Synthesizing a four-dimensional beam particle distribution frommultiple two-dimensional views

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/881378· OSTI ID:881378

The transverse dynamics of a nearly-monoenergetic particle beam are described by the evolution of the 4D distribution f(x,y,x',y'), where x and y are the transverse spatial coordinates and x' {triple_bond} p{sub x}/p{sub z} and y' {triple_bond} p{sub y}/p{sub z} are the corresponding momentum components divided by the longitudinal momentum component. In present-day experimental practice, such beams are often diagnosed by passing them through an axially-separated pair of slits parallel to the y axis. This selects for x and x' and integrates over y and y'. A sequence of pulses (with the slits at various x positions) yields a 2D projection of the beam phase space, f(x,x'). Another scanner might yield f(y,y') or, using crossed slits, f(x,y). The challenge is that a small set of such 2D scans does not uniquely specify f(x,y,x',y'); correlations in planes other than those measured are unknown. We have developed Monte-Carlo methods and formulated physically-motivated constraints to synthesize a ''reasonable'' set of particles having 2D projectional densities consistent with the experimental data. Such a set may be used to initialize simulations of the downstream beam. The methods and their performance on model problems are described.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
881378
Report Number(s):
LBNL-49647; HIFAN 1177; R&D Project: Z46010; BnR: AT5015031; TRN: US200612%%818
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English