Method and apparatus for altering material
Patent
·
OSTI ID:875303
- Albuquerque, NM
- Lansing, NY
Methods and apparatus for thermally altering the near surface characteristics of a material are described. In particular, a repetitively pulsed ion beam system comprising a high energy pulsed power source and an ion beam generator are described which are capable of producing single species high voltage ion beams (0.25-2.5 MeV) at 1-1000 kW average power and over extended operating cycles (10.sup.8). Irradiating materials with such high energy, repetitively pulsed ion beams can yield surface treatments including localized high temperature anneals to melting, both followed by rapid thermal quenching to ambient temperatures to achieve both novel and heretofore commercially unachievable physical characteristics in a near surface layer of material.
- Research Organization:
- AT & T CORP
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-76DP00789
- Assignee:
- Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
- Patent Number(s):
- US RE37537
- OSTI ID:
- 875303
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/250/315/427/
025-25
1-1000
10sup8
achieve
altering
ambient
ambient temperature
anneals
apparatus
average
beam
beams
capable
characteristics
commercially
comprising
cycles
described
energy
energy pulse
extended
followed
generator
heretofore
including
irradiating
kw
layer
localized
material
materials
melting
method
methods
mev
near
novel
operating
physical
power
power source
producing
pulsed
pulsed power
quenching
rapid
repetitively
repetitively pulsed
single
source
species
surface
surface layer
temperature
temperatures
thermal
thermally
treatments
unachievable
voltage
yield
025-25
1-1000
10sup8
achieve
altering
ambient
ambient temperature
anneals
apparatus
average
beam
beams
capable
characteristics
commercially
comprising
cycles
described
energy
energy pulse
extended
followed
generator
heretofore
including
irradiating
kw
layer
localized
material
materials
melting
method
methods
mev
near
novel
operating
physical
power
power source
producing
pulsed
pulsed power
quenching
rapid
repetitively
repetitively pulsed
single
source
species
surface
surface layer
temperature
temperatures
thermal
thermally
treatments
unachievable
voltage
yield