Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Apparatus for rapid measurement of aerosol bulk chemical composition

Patent ·
OSTI ID:874989
An apparatus and method for continuous on-line measurement of chemical composition of aerosol particles with a fast time resolution are provided. The apparatus includes a modified particle size magnifier for producing activated aerosol particles and a collection device which collects the activated aerosol particles into a liquid stream for quantitative analysis by analytical methods. The method provided for on-line measurement of chemical composition of aerosol particles includes exposing aerosol carrying sample air to hot saturated steam thereby forming activated aerosol particles; collecting the activated aerosol particles by a collection device for delivery as a jet stream onto an impaction surface; flushing off the activated aerosol particles from the impaction surface into a liquid stream for delivery of the collected liquid stream to an analytical instrument for quantitative measurement.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-98CH10886
Assignee:
Brookhaven Science Associates (Upton, NY)
Patent Number(s):
US 6506345
OSTI ID:
874989
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (25)

The steam-jet aerosol collector journal September 1995
Condensational Growth of Ultrafine Aerosol Particles in a New Particle Size Magnifier journal January 1984
Effect of Ultra-Stokesian Drag and Particle Interception on Impaction Characteristics journal January 1985
Impactor design journal January 1976
Continuous Automated Measurement of the Soluble Fraction of Atmospheric Particulate Matter journal January 1995
Method for the Automated Measurement of Fine Particle Nitrate in the Atmosphere journal March 2000
Development of a semi-continuous method for the measurement of nitric acid vapor and particulate nitrate and sulfate journal October 1995
Proposed on-line aerosol analysis combining size determination, laser-induced fragmentation and time-of-flight mass spectroscopy journal January 1988
On-line single-particle analysis by laser desorption mass spectrometry journal September 1991
Development of a mixing type condensation nucleus counter journal January 1982
An In Situ, Time-Resolved Analyzer for Aerosol Organic and Elemental Carbon journal January 1990
Single-stage flowing liquid film impactor for continuous on-line particle analysis journal December 1997
Scanning Electrical Mobility Spectrometer journal January 1990
Automated System for Chemical Analysis of Airborne Particles Based on Corona-Free Electrostatic Collection journal January 1996
Aerosol classification by electric mobility: apparatus, theory, and applications journal November 1975
A Continuous Monitoring System for Strong Acidity in Aerosols journal July 1998
Real-time characterization of individual aerosol particles using time-of-flight mass spectrometry journal April 1994
Development of an Aerosol Mass Spectrometer for Size and Composition Analysis of Submicron Particles journal July 2000
Measurement Methods to Determine Compliance with Ambient Air Quality Standards for Suspended Particles journal May 1995
NOy speciation with a combined wet effluent diffusion denuder – aerosol collector coupled to ion chromatography journal March 1999
On-line chemical analysis of aerosols by rapid single-particle mass spectrometry journal June 1995
Continuous Monitoring of Atmospheric HCl, HNO 2 , HNO 3 and SO 2 by Wet-Annular Denuder Air Sampling with On-Line Chromatographic Analysis journal March 1996
Laser-Induced Mass Analysis of Single Particles in the Airborne State journal July 1994
Automated particle collection and analysis. Near-real time measurement of aerosol cerium (III) journal March 1998
Single Particle Characterization by Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry journal January 1995