Low temperature aluminum reduction cell using hollow cathode
- Seattle, WA
A method of producing aluminum in an electrolytic cell containing alumina dissolved in an electrolyte. A plurality of non-consumable anodes are disposed substantially vertically in the electrolyte along with a plurality of monolithic hollow cathodes. Each cathode has a top and bottom and the cathodes are disposed vertically in the electrolyte and the anodes and the cathodes are arranged in alternating relationship. Each of the cathodes is comprised of a first side facing a first opposing anode and a second side facing a second opposing anode. The first and second sides are joined by ends to form a reservoir in the hollow cathode for collecting aluminum therein deposited at the cathode.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC36-98ID13662
- Assignee:
- Northwest Aluminum Technologies (Seattle, WA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 6436272
- Application Number:
- 10/678238
- OSTI ID:
- 874657
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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journal | January 1996 |
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journal | May 1998 |
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Related Subjects
alternating
alumina
aluminum
aluminum reduction
anode
anodes
arranged
bottom
cathode
cathodes
cell
cell contain
collecting
comprised
containing
deposited
disposed
dissolved
electrolyte
electrolytic
facing
form
hollow
hollow cathode
joined
method
monolithic
non-consumable
non-consumable anode
opposing
plurality
producing
reduction
reduction cell
relationship
reservoir
substantially
substantially vertical
temperature
top
vertically